How to Reduce Scarring After Surgery

Disclaimer: Results vary and are illustrated as a guide only.

While some individuals opt for plastic surgery to change something in their facial or bodily appearance, and occasionally to address functional concerns. However the possibility of scarring often weighs heavily on their minds. Understanding the factors that influence the healing process and knowing how to care for your skin post-surgery can make a difference in minimising scarring. In this blog, we’ll share some few tips to help minimise scarring.

How Fast Do Surgical Scars Heal?

The healing timeline for surgical scars can vary depending on several factors, including the type of surgery, the individual’s skin type, and their overall health. During the first 2 to 3 weeks, the incision site may be red, swollen, and tender. Over the following months, the scar will gradually fade and flatten as the skin remodels itself. However, it’s essential to note that complete scar maturation can take up to a year or longer, during which time the scar may continue to evolve in appearance.

How to Help Minimise Scarring?

While some scarring is inevitable after surgery, there are steps you can take to promote healing and minimise the visibility of scars:

Follow your surgeon’s post-operative instructions.

Your surgeon’s guidance is crucial in ensuring proper wound care and minimising the risk of complications. Follow their instructions regarding wound care, medication use, and activity restrictions diligently.

Keep the incision site clean and moisturised.

Cleanse the incision site gently with mild soap and water as directed by your surgeon. Keeping the area moisturised with a non-comedogenic lotion or ointment can also help prevent excessive dryness and promote healing.

Protect the scar from sun exposure.

UV radiation can cause scars to darken and become more pronounced. Shield the scarred area from direct sunlight by covering it with clothing or applying a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher.

Use silicone gel or sheets.

Silicone-based products, such as gels or sheets, have been shown to effectively reduce scar thickness, redness, and hardness. Apply silicone gel or sheets to the scar once the incision has fully closed and continue using them as directed for several months.

Consider scar massage.

Gentle massage of the scar tissue can help break down collagen fibres and improve blood circulation, promoting a smoother, less noticeable scar. Use a circular motion to massage the scar once it has fully healed, being careful not to apply too much pressure.

Stay hydrated and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

Proper hydration and nutrition are essential for optimal wound healing. Drink plenty of water, eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and avoid smoking, as tobacco use can impair the body’s ability to heal and increase the risk of complications.

How Does Scar Revision Surgery Work?

In some cases, even with preventive measures, significant scarring can still occur, prompting individuals to consider scar revision surgery as a potential option. This surgery involves various techniques to improve the appearance of scars, tailored to the specific type and location of the scar. Depending on the nature of the scar, various techniques may be employed, such as Z-plasty, W-plasty, Flap repair and others. 

If you’re interested in improving the appearance of your old surgery scars, reach out to Artiste Plastic Surgery. Our Specialist Plastic Surgeon, Dr Jack Zoumaras will tailor a specific scar management program based on your unique situation. Book a consultation today.

Disclaimer: At Artiste Plastic Surgery, our Plastic Surgeons led by Dr Jack Zoumaras have been trained to the highest possible degree. All plastic surgery is invasive and has risks, and it is always advised to get a second opinion. Risks are very real and we cannot guarantee any result. Results are illustrated as a guide only. All risks are managed and any need for revision surgery or complications (1-5%) can be managed by our specialist plastic surgeons. Recovery varies between 1-4 weeks. More information on our website.

Any statements on how you will feel is based on Level V Evidence:

Level V:  How you will feel after plastic surgery varies between individuals, depending on psychological and physical factors. Our internal research is based on how patients in our practice feel after surgery.

The blogs are not a substitute for a medical consultation and do not form as part of the doctor to patient relationship.